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How to Fix Error 15: File not found

Topic: Linux Ubuntu Boot Errors | Status: Updated

What is this error?

Error 15: File not found is a common boot error in Linux Ubuntu, indicating that the bootloader cannot locate a required file or operating system configuration during the startup process. This error often occurs due to an incorrect path in the boot configuration or a missing kernel/initrd image.

How to Fix It

  1. Boot into Live USB: Create a bootable USB drive with Ubuntu and boot your computer from it.
  2. Open Terminal: Once in the live environment, open the Terminal by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T.
  3. Locate your root partition: Use the command sudo fdisk -l to list all partitions and identify your Linux installation's primary partition (like /dev/sda1).
  4. Mount your root partition: Run sudo mount /dev/sda1 /mnt, replacing /dev/sda1 with your identified partition.
  5. Access boot directory: Navigate to the boot directory by executing cd /mnt/boot.
  6. Check for files: List available files by typing ls. Ensure that the necessary files such as vmlinuz and initrd.img exist.
  7. Edit GRUB configuration: If files are missing or paths are incorrect, edit the GRUB configuration using sudo nano /etc/default/grub. Correct any invalid paths.
  8. Update GRUB: After making changes, update GRUB using the command sudo update-grub.
  9. Reboot the system: Exit the terminal, unmount the partition with sudo umount /mnt, and reboot your computer with sudo reboot.
Disclaimer: This is an educational guide. We are not responsible for data loss. Always backup your system.